The pimples or pustules are small red bumps, filled with pus, that appear on the skin in different parts of the body such as face, shoulders, back, crotches, buttocks. They are formed as a result of the excessive accumulation of sebum in the pores
The organism houses the bacteria “propionebacteriun acnes” which is the main responsible for the formation of this condition on the skin.
They are considered one of the biggest signs of acne, sometimes they open on their own, expelling the pus and healing.
There are different manifestations of pimples that are very common:
- White spots, which remain under the skin.
- Black dots remain on the surface of the skin and their color is due to the fact that melanin is synthesized and when it comes into contact with air it oxidizes.
- Nodules, they are under the skin are large and painful.
- Papules, are small pink elevations that when touched cause pain.
They tend to become infected because the pimple is extracted, which is where the formation of the pimple begins, when extracting the edge of the nails with the fingers, it causes bacteria to enter and fill with pus.
All people are prone to suffer from this condition, but mainly young people who go through stages of growth and hormonal changes and are more susceptible to suffering from this, however, it does not mean that in adulthood they do not form.
The symptoms on the basis of which the appearance of pimples can be distinguished are: Red bump on the skin, indicating a point; pain; excess sebum or fat in the affected area; acne and scars; they usually appear on the face, back, shoulders, neck, and in the triceps area.
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Index
How pimples appear
The pimples tend to appear due to the accumulation of toxins in the skin, which must be expelled through sweating and natural fat reserves such as pimples, white or blackheads, or another kind of impurity. The sebaceous glands produce sebum, which is a natural fat responsible for lubricating the skin, but due to excessive production of this fat, the pores become clogged and cause pimples to form.
Why do pimples form
There are different external factors that are attributed as responsible for the formation of pimples, mostly on the face:
Hormonal changes
These hormonal changes occur in the puberty stage, during the period or menstruation, or menopause, due to the fact that there is an over stimulation of the sebaceous glands and therefore, they run the risk of clogging the pores and therefore, at the grain formation.
Contact dermatitis
It originates when the skin pink with the garment and there is a change in temperature, generating excessive sweating and causing these small conditions.
Genetic factors
People who have family members who have suffered from this condition have a high probability of suffering from it.
Bad nutrition
There are those who attribute that the greater consumption of fatty foods and with high levels of sugars, contribute to increase the production of sebum and therefore, to the formation of impurities (although it is considered as a myth, because it is not fully proven).
Stress
It is considered a very important cause in the formation of pimples, due to the fact that they influence the excessive production of natural fat in the skin.
Inadequate personal hygiene
This is attributed to the use of inappropriate cosmetics or personal care products, poor facial cleansing.
Among other factors that affect the formation of pimples, we can say: When the skin is very dry and not very hydrated, it encourages the body to react with a greater production of sebum. Do not eliminate perspiration after exercising or having carried out any activity, sweat dries and may contain any impurities that form pimples. In the case of women, they sleep without removing make-up, which totally clogs the pores and contributes to the formation of this condition.
There are myths related to the fact that the consumption of dairy and chocolate has a strong incidence in the formation of grains, not in a direct way, but that the high content of sugar and lactose are related to the exacerbation of grains.
We recommend you read this related topic How to Improve Lactose Intolerance or Poor Digestion
Diagnosis for the formation of pimples
Generally, the pimples disappear naturally and spontaneously, and do not require any medical treatment. However, there are times when they become infected and must be treated with antibiotics.
In the event of inflammation, intense pain or burning, fever, it is advisable to visit a dermatologist to treat the symptoms.
Can you avoid the formation of pimples?
It is important to note that most skin conditions can be avoided, and in the case of pimples, following these simple rules can be controlled and in turn prevent the formation of these unpleasant conditions:
- Maintaining a good cleaning of the skin, with suitable cosmetic and personal hygiene products, will help the pores not to clog.
- In the event that there is a slight formation of a blackhead, pimple or other, avoid removing with your fingers and use a special cream for it.
- If you have very oily skin, use products indicated to control oil, such as soaps and / or astringent lotion.
- Use exfoliating creams and masks, from time to time, to keep the skin free of impurities.
- Avoid using cosmetics with fat-based ingredients as much as possible.
- Consume plenty of water throughout the day, because it helps in oxygenating the skin.
In the case of very oily skin, it is important to maintain a good facial cleaning, in the case of avoiding pimples on the face, it is recommended to wash the face at least twice a day, with warm water but not hot, because this can accelerate the fat on the skin, supplement with a circular cleansing lotion to stimulate the skin, after removing it, dry with a towel and apply an astringent that will bring freshness to the skin.
We have an ideal article for you How to Take Care of Oily Skin and Dilated Pores
Home remedies to avoid the formation of pimples
To complement a perfect facial cleansing, there are some natural products that provide properties that prevent excessive sebum production and prevent pores from clogging:
Green clay mask: it is antibacterial and purifies the skin. Green Clay: Side Effects, Benefits and Properties
Zabila (Aloe Vera): it turns out to be a good astringent, it also reduces fat and controls inflammation caused by the formation of pimples. Aloe Vera: Side Effects, Benefits, Composition and Uses
Green tea: it is an excellent antibacterial and controls hormonal hyperactivity and sebaceous glands, in infusion apply to the face with the help of a cotton ball (cold). More information on Green Tea for the Skin: Contraindications, Benefits and Homemade Recipes
Oatmeal and honey mask: provides moisturizing, regenerating and antibacterial properties, helps maintain a skin free of impurities and renewed. Oats: Side Effects and Contraindications, Benefits and Main Uses and All Types of Honey: Its Contraindications and Benefits
Kathie Sand always saw the world of beauty as the terrain on which to build her professional career, a goal that was clear to her when she was only 15 years old. Her great concern to expand knowledge led her to settle in Paris where she studied hand in hand with the best beauty professionals and with the most advanced techniques for skin care.