Oily skin produces more sebum than normal, has a thicker, shinier and more moist characteristic.
One of the main reasons that the skin is oily is genetic inheritance , however, other factors can contribute to the increased activity of the sebaceous glands: hormonal changes, excess sun, climatic variations, stress and nutrition inadequate.
Index
Enlarged pores
One of the main problems of oily skin are pores , they affect the uniformity of the skin and give a shiny appearance to the face. The sebaceous glands produce more sebum, which comes out of the pores, therefore, the pores become larger, since they cannot get rid of excess secretion.
In addition to pores, the greasiness caused by the excessive production of sebum by the sebaceous glands also contributes to the formation of acne, blackheads and pimples .
For more information, see our articles on:
- Pimples: Prevention, treatments, recipes and remedies to fix it
- Skin cleansing: the treatment that removes blackheads and millium cysts
- Do you have large pores? Learn to treat them!
Treatments to reduce pores
Microdermabrasion
It is the most extreme exfoliation , when pores are a constant problem . The skin becomes smoother, the pores are reduced and some wrinkles and dry spots are eliminated. For this reason, it is a good choice for people with mature skin and pore problems.
For more information, here is our article on Microdermabrasion.
To be
Laser treatments are recommended as a last resort as they are much more expensive, however their effects are better and more permanent. They are carried out in private clinics and medical spas and the procedure consists of a beam of light focused directly on the skin. If you choose this method, avoid sun exposure to avoid damaging the skin.
Clay Mask
The application of this clay mask should be done only once a week and we have to prepare it the day before, for a more thorough cleaning of dirt and grease from the pores and absorb excess oil. It also reduces pores due to cleaning.
Facial makeup primers
The prebases facial makeup improve the appearance of the pores of the combination to oily skin . Reduces skin imperfections when used before makeup and provides a velvety texture and perfect finish. It prolongs the effect of makeup and absorbs natural secretions, forming a protective and moisture-maintaining film (moisturizing effect).
Some Care for Oily Skin
Cleaning
Oily skin should be cleaned at least 2 times a day . Wash it with hot or cold water with specific soaps for oily skin.
The excess oil on the skin surface attracts a lot of dirt and dust from the environment, so that the pores usually have a darker color. Another factor that can help you is to use a bath gel that does not have chemicals, a gel like Dalire’s that does not have parabens or silicones among its ingredients ; a gel that will help you have a totally clean and healthy skin .
For more info see our tips and Products to Wash the Face and be PERFECT
Exfoliation
Exfoliation is highly recommended for oily skin . This procedure has the function of removing dead cells, sebum and accumulated dirt residues on the skin, causing it to be cleaner and ready to receive moisturizers.
Here you can see more info about the best Skin Scrubs: Tips and Home Remedies
Tones up
The toner is an important complement to clean oily skin, only with water, soap and cleaning products you can not remove all the remains of dirt from the skin.
The cleaners are slightly alkaline , therefore the tonic lotion helps balance the pH of the skin.
Also, the lotion should be low in alcohol, alcohol is known to be an excellent astringent, but as soon as the excess sebum dissolves, it reappears. Learn how to make your own tonic .
Hydration
To hydrate, always choose non-greasy products that do not cause clogging of the pores of the skin . The products must be in the form of a gel, liquid, lotion or serum, preferably without oil in their composition.
If you are curious, look at our articles on the 16 Best Creams with Hyaluronic Acid .
Solar protection
Use special moisturizers for oily skin that have anti-UVA / UVB filters in their composition . In addition to protecting against sun damage, they also help slow down premature aging.
Here’s our review of whether sunscreen moisturizers work .
Makeup
Before applying makeup to oily skin, it is extremely important that the skin is clean and toned. Use an oil-free face foundation and powder to minimize excessive shine , but be careful not to use too much makeup, as this can leave your skin even more oily and clog pores.
Nine secrets to control the oiliness of the skin
Anyone with oily skin knows the drama of controlling excess shine. Washing the face several times during the day, wiping with moistened wipes, and using astringent products are some of the most common preventive measures.
But does it really work? You have to pay attention to the type of soap you use , the composition of the product, and even your haircut.
Here’s everything you need to do to protect your skin from excess oiliness and thereby control blackheads and whiteheads, and prevent a shiny look from blending into makeup.
At bath time
The first care is to regulate the temperature of the water , since if it is very hot, it removes the natural oils from your skin, stimulating the body to produce more sebum; result: excess fat, choose cold water as your preference.
The choice of soap is also important : use specific products for the face, which also do not harm the skin in this region. Some brands even have specific options for each skin type.
Makeup
The use of makeup powder or mineral makeup is common among women who are ashamed of the glow produced by oily skin . Since you are in the habit of properly cleansing your skin with a cleansing foam and astringent lotion, you can use makeup without fear.
If possible, look for products that are designed for oily skin, meaning they don’t stimulate sebum production. Also ask about the so-called “matte effect” options , which give a drier look.
Moistened cottons
They alleviate the sticky sensation, but do not resolve excess fat, their action is limited to the relief of discomfort. They can even increase the oiliness depending on the product they carry.
It is preferable that you use astringent lotion and Kleenex or cotton pads , which are useful when you cannot wash your face.
Effects of pollution and free radicals
Pollutants facilitate skin inflammation, causing problems like acne . Remember that excess fat itself already has this property, as well as contamination, individually, therefore, the addition of the two causes greater inflammation of the skin.
Hair on face
Excess oil from the hair and scalp can end up on the face if the hair is in constant contact. Avoid cuts that leave the hair in contact with the face or, if necessary, keep it tied up most of the time.
See our articles on treatments to Care for each type of Hair at Home .
Solar protection
You should never discard them, but you will need to use specific protectors for face and oily skin , with a minimum SPF 30 . These products generally come in the form of a gel, cream or liquid (choose one that is more comfortable for you).
The formulas are not only designed to form a barrier against ultraviolet rays , but also to treat oily skin, avoiding increasing the problem. The sun may seem to even improve the oiliness of the skin, but it does not have any reducing effect, as many think.
Chocolate myth
Science does not yet have a verdict on this. While many studies say that eating chocolate has nothing to do with increased oiliness, others point out the amount of fat present in the composition of it is a trigger for the problem. In practice, it is recommended that you pay attention to your own metabolism and see if consumption causes any changes in the skin.
If you want more information see this article chocolate in Health and Beauty: Contraindications, Benefits, Types and Nutrients that it provides
Air-conditioning
When the weather warms up, it is difficult to escape from air conditioning. The problem is that it dries up the environment, causing dehydration of the skin. Therefore, there is an increase in oil production as a natural reaction of your body to try to reduce the loss of this water . Hydrate well with water and natural juices .
Before sleep
After removing makeup and cleansing the skin with facial foam and astringent lotion , the dermatologist recommends that you apply a lotion or gel that reduces the oiliness of the skin.
In the morning, be sure to remove the product and wash your face , during the day, it is best to use a suitable sunscreen for oily skin.
Kathie Sand always saw the world of beauty as the terrain on which to build her professional career, a goal that was clear to her when she was only 15 years old. Her great concern to expand knowledge led her to settle in Paris where she studied hand in hand with the best beauty professionals and with the most advanced techniques for skin care.